Antibiotic Over Use Dangers
Perils of Overusing Antibiotics The Link to Food Animal Production
In human health care, antibiotic
use is generally confined to the treatment of illness. In contrast, antibiotics
often are used on industrial farms not only to treat sick animals but also to
offset crowding and poor sanitation, as well as to spur animal growth. In
fact, up to 70 percent of all antibiotics sold in the U.S. are given to healthy
food animals.
Margaret Mellon, C. Benbrook, and K. L.
Benbrook, Hogging It! Estimates of Antimicrobial Abuse in Livestock (Cambridge,
MA: Union of Concerned Scientists, 2001). The U.S. Food and Drug
Administration, U.S. Department of Agriculture and the CDC testified before
Congress that there was a definitive link between the routine, non-therapeutic
uses of antibiotics in food animal production and the crisis of antibiotic
resistance in humans.
Moreover, the American Medical Association,
the American Academy of Pediatrics and other leading medical groups all warn
that the routine use of antibiotics in food animals presents a serious and
growing threat to human health because it creates new strains of dangerous
antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
More than 25 million pounds of
antibiotics a year are used as a non-therapeutic treatment to artificially
speed up the growth of food animals and to compensate for the effects of
unsanitary conditions on the farm.8 This makes the U.S. one of the
biggest users of antibiotics in food animal production in the world.9
Most of the antibiotics used on farms in the U.S. are obtained and used without
the consultation of a veterinarian. The lack of oversight, coupled with the
magnitude of administration of antibiotics for non-therapeutic purposes, has
potentially serious consequences for human health.
Antibiotics with your meat? It
is not healthy for humans to consume this meat. The response of the
European Economic Community to the routine feeding of antibiotics to
U.S. livestock was to ban the importation of U.S. meat. European buyers
do not want to expose consumers to this serious health hazard. By
comparison, U.S. meat and pharmaceutical industries gave their full and
complete support to the routine feeding of antibiotics to livestock,
turning a blind eye to the threat of disease to the consumer.
Unknown to most meat-eaters, U.S.-produced meat contains dangerously high quantities of deadly pesticides.
The
common belief is that the U.S. Department of Agriculture protects
consumers' health through regular and thorough meat inspection. In
reality, fewer than one out of every 250,000 slaughtered animals is
tested for toxic chemical residues.
-- from Pulitzer Prize nominee John Robbins' book Diet for a New America.
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